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Purchasing

MOQ

MOQ stands for minimum order quantity, the smallest quantity a supplier accepts per order or variant.

Also known as

Minimum order quantity

Direct answer

What is MOQ?

MOQ stands for minimum order quantity, the smallest quantity a supplier accepts per order or variant. MOQs can exceed the economically sensible order quantity and create tied-up capital or overstock, so they must be included in procurement planning.

Practical example

Demand is 350 units but the supplier requires 500. The team evaluates carrying cost, order consolidation, and an MOQ negotiation.

What teams should remember

MOQ stands for minimum order quantity, the smallest quantity a supplier accepts per order or variant.

MOQs can exceed the economically sensible order quantity and create tied-up capital or overstock, so they must be included in procurement planning.